On August 24, 2025, a major leap toward digital inclusivity occurred—Republic Act No. 12234, known as the Konektadong Pinoy Act, lapsed into law. This law marks a new era for data transmission and connectivity in the Philippines, removing old barriers and introducing a framework intended to open up internet access, foster competition, and modernize infrastructure.
But the law is just the beginning. Its Implementing Rules and Regulations (IRR) remain to be finalized, and key details will determine how the law works in practice. Below, we break down the most important provisions and what they mean for Filipinos, ISPs, and other tech stakeholders.
1. Scope & Who Must Comply
The Konektadong Pinoy Act applies broadly to entities engaged in data transmission, such as:
- Internet Service Providers (ISPs)
- VoIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) providers
- Satellite System Operators (SSPOs)
- Telecom companies, to the extent they handle data networks
- Infrastructure or access providers (e.g., those owning ducts, cables, towers) PwC+1
These entities (often called Data Transmission Industry Participants, or DTIPs) will now fall under new rules even if they previously operated under older frameworks.
2. Removal of the Congressional Franchise Requirement
One of the most transformative changes is removing the need for a legislative franchise for DTIPs. Under the new law:
- They no longer need to secure Congress’s permission to build or operate data transmission networks. PwC+1
- Existing franchises, provisional authorities, or registrations for data transmission that were valid before the law’s effectivity remain recognized until they expire. PwC
- This shift helps lower entry barriers, accelerate deployment, and encourage new players in underserved areas.
3. Administrative Registration with NTC & Regulatory Powers
In place of franchises, DTIPs must undergo a streamlined administrative registration process with the National Telecommunications Commission (NTC), subject to policies set by the DICT. PwC+1 Key points:
- Entities using spectrum must also secure authorizations from NTC. PwC+1
- Those who operate backbone, core networks, or international gateways will need extra authorization aligned with rollout plans. PwC
- DTIPs will be required to meet eligibility criteria set by DICT and NTC, including network rollout plans, technical capacity, and compliance with cybersecurity safeguards. PwC+1
4. Infrastructure Sharing / Co-Location / “Dig Once” Policy
To avoid redundant construction and reduce costs, the law mandates:
- Infrastructure sharing: sharing towers, conduits, ducts, fiber, etc., among DTIPs under fair, reasonable, and non-discriminatory terms. PwC+1
- Access to government infrastructure (e.g., road rights-of-way) unless special security exceptions apply. PwC
- A “Dig Once” policy – whenever public and private construction projects dig roads, broadband conduits must be installed concurrently, reducing the need to re-excavate later. PwC
These provisions aim to accelerate network rollout—especially in underserved or remote communities.
5. Cybersecurity & Performance Obligations
To guard against threats and ensure network reliability:
- DTIPs must adopt minimum cybersecurity standards and obtain certification from third-party institutions (e.g., ISO standards) within two years of registration. PwC+1
- The DICT and NTC will establish performance standards (e.g., latency, packet loss, speed) and will monitor compliance regularly. Sidley Austin+1
Such safeguards aim to protect end-users and maintain stability across the digital ecosystem.
6. Spectrum Management & Recall Powers
The law calls for a Spectrum Management Policy Framework (SMPF) that:
- Prescribes rules on spectrum valuation, allocation, assignment, and recall of unused or underutilized bands. PwC+1
- Requires existing assignments to be reviewed, potentially recalled or restructured for more efficient use. PwC+1
Efficient spectrum use is critical, especially in a country with many islands demand for wireless connectivity.
7. Benefits for Filipinos, Consumers & Stakeholders
The law carries several promising advantages:
- More choices, lower cost: With entry barriers lowered, more providers may emerge, increasing competition.
- Expanded access: Infrastructure sharing and “dig once” reduce deployment costs in rural or unserved areas.
- Faster digital bridging: Strategic expansion into underserved areas helps close the digital divide.
- Transparency & accountability: The law demands open access policies and public disclosure of spectrum and infrastructure data.
- Innovation-friendly environment: New technologies and business models in data services may flourish with fewer regulatory constraints.
8. The Upcoming IRR & What to Watch
The law mandates that the IRR be promulgated within 90 days of effectivity. As of October 2025, draft IRR versions indicate tighter cybersecurity clauses and governance roles for DICT and NTC. Important issues to watch:
- How eligibility criteria are defined
- Procedures for registration, modification, and revocation
- Dispute mechanisms, penalty regimes
- How spectrum recall will be handled
- Rules on co-location fees, access, and infrastructure sharing
9. How Apsay Law Can Help You
Given the complexity and high stakes, Apsay Law Office offers specialized legal support for:
- DTIPs and prospective entrants, guiding you through registration, compliance, and authorizations
- Existing ISPs and telecom firms adapting to new rules
- VAS Providers — assistance in securing NTC Value-Added Service (VAS) registration and permit compliance
- Infrastructure developers negotiating access or co-location agreements
- Legal drafting & regulatory compliance — cybersecurity plans, IRR comments, public consultations
Conclusion
The Konektadong Pinoy Act redefines how connectivity is regulated in the Philippines. It promises a more open, competitive, and inclusive digital landscape—but much depends on the IRR and how well stakeholders adapt. For entities in the digital or telecommunications space, proactive planning and legal foresight will be essential.
Let Apsay Law be your guide in navigating these transformational changes. Stay tuned for updates on the IRR and deeper analysis.
— Apsay Law Office